THE WORLD'S LARGEST WEB DEVELOPER SITE

HOW TO

HowTo Home

Menus

Icon Bar Menu Icon Accordion Tabs Vertical Tabs Tab Headers Full Page Tabs Hover Tabs Top Navigation Responsive Topnav Navbar with Icons Search Menu Search Bar Fixed Sidebar Side Navigation Responsive Sidebar Fullscreen Navigation Off-Canvas Menu Hover Sidenav Buttons Sidebar with Icons Horizontal Scroll Menu Vertical Menu Bottom Navigation Responsive Bottom Nav Bottom Border Nav Links Right Aligned Menu Links Centered Menu Link Equal Width Menu Links Fixed Menu Slide Down Bar on Scroll Hide Navbar on Scroll Shrink Navbar on Scroll Sticky Navbar Navbar on Image Hover Dropdowns Click Dropdowns Cascading Dropdown Dropdown in Topnav Dropdown in Sidenav Resp Navbar Dropdown Subnavigation Menu Dropup Mega Menu Mobile Menu Curtain Menu Collapsed Sidebar Collapsed Sidepanel Pagination Breadcrumbs Button Group Vertical Button Group Sticky Social Bar Pill Navigation Responsive Header

Images

Slideshow Slideshow Gallery Modal Images Lightbox Responsive Image Grid Image Grid Tab Gallery Image Overlay Fade Image Overlay Slide Image Overlay Zoom Image Overlay Title Image Overlay Icon Image Effects Black and White Image Image Text Image Text Blocks Transparent Image Text Full Page Image Form on Image Hero Image Blur Background Image Change Bg on Scroll Side-by-Side Images Rounded Images Avatar Images Responsive Images Center Images Thumbnails Border Around Image Meet the Team Sticky Image Flip an Image Shake an Image Portfolio Gallery Portfolio with Filtering Image Zoom Image Magnifier Glass Image Comparison Slider

Buttons

Alert Buttons Outline Buttons Split Buttons Animated Buttons Fading Buttons Button on Image Social Media Buttons Read More Read Less Loading Buttons Download Buttons Pill Buttons Notification Button Icon Buttons Next/prev Buttons More Button in Nav Block Buttons Text Buttons Round Buttons Scroll To Top Button

Forms

Login Form Signup Form Checkout Form Contact Form Social Login Form Register Form Form with Icons Newsletter Stacked Form Responsive Form Popup Form Inline Form Clear Input Field Hide Number Arrows Copy Text to Clipboard Animated Search Search Button Fullscreen Search Input Field in Navbar Login Form in Navbar Custom Checkbox/Radio Custom Select Toggle Switch Check Checkbox Detect Caps Lock Trigger Button on Enter Password Validation Toggle Password Visibility Multiple Step Form Autocomplete Turn off autocomplete Turn off spellcheck File Upload Button Empty Input Validation

Filters

Filter List Filter Table Filter Elements Filter Dropdown Sort List Sort Table

Tables

Zebra Striped Table Center Tables Full-width Table Side-by-side Tables Responsive Tables Comparison Table

More

Fullscreen Video Modal Boxes Delete Modal Timeline Scroll Indicator Progress Bars Skill Bar Range Sliders Tooltips Display Element Hover Popups Collapsible Calendar HTML Includes To Do List Loaders Star Rating User Rating Overlay Effect Contact Chips Cards Flip Card Profile Card Product Card Alerts Callout Notes Labels Circles Style HR Coupon List Group List Without Bullets Responsive Text Cutout Text Glowing Text Fixed Footer Sticky Element Equal Height Clearfix Responsive Floats Snackbar Fullscreen Window Scroll Drawing Smooth Scroll Gradient Bg Scroll Sticky Header Shrink Header on Scroll Pricing Table Parallax Aspect Ratio Responsive Iframes Toggle Like/Dislike Toggle Hide/Show Toggle Dark Mode Toggle Text Toggle Class Add Class Remove Class Active Class Tree View Remove Property Offline Detection Find Hidden Element Redirect Webpage Zoom Hover Flip Box Center Vertically Center Button in DIV Transition on Hover Arrows Shapes Download Link Full Height Element Browser Window Custom Scrollbar Hide Scrollbar Show/Force Scrollbar Device Look Contenteditable Border Placeholder Color Text Selection Color Bullet Color Vertical Line Dividers Animate Icons Countdown Timer Typewriter Coming Soon Page Chat Messages Popup Chat Window Split Screen Testimonials Section Counter Quotes Slideshow Closable List Items Typical Device Breakpoints Draggable HTML Element JS Media Queries Syntax Highlighter JS Animations JS String Length JS Default Parameters Get Current URL Get Current Screen Size Get Iframe Elements

Website

Make a Website Make a Website (W3.CSS) Make a Website (BS3) Make a Website (BS4) Make a WebBook Center Website Contact Section About Page Big Header Example Website

Grid

2 Column Layout 3 Column Layout 4 Column Layout Expanding Grid List Grid View Mixed Column Layout Column Cards Zig Zag Layout Blog Layout

Google

Google Charts Google Fonts

Converters

Convert Weight Convert Temperature Convert Length Convert Speed


How TO - CSS/JS Modal


Learn how to create a Modal Box with CSS and JavaScript.


How To Create a Modal Box

A modal is a dialog box/popup window that is displayed on top of the current page:

×

Modal Header

Hello World!

Modals are awesome!

Modal Footer

Try it Yourself »
Step 1) Add HTML:

Example

<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
<button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>

<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">

  <!-- Modal content -->
  <div class="modal-content">
    <span class="close">&times;</span>
    <p>Some text in the Modal..</p>
  </div>

</div>

Step 2) Add CSS:

Example

/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
  display: none; /* Hidden by default */
  position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
  z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%; /* Full width */
  height: 100%; /* Full height */
  overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
  background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
  background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}

/* Modal Content/Box */
.modal-content {
  background-color: #fefefe;
  margin: 15% auto; /* 15% from the top and centered */
  padding: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #888;
  width: 80%; /* Could be more or less, depending on screen size */
}

/* The Close Button */
.close {
  color: #aaa;
  float: right;
  font-size: 28px;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.close:hover,
.close:focus {
  color: black;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}

Step 3) Add JavaScript:

Example

// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById("myModal");

// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");

// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];

// When the user clicks on the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function() {
  modal.style.display = "block";
}

// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
  modal.style.display = "none";
}

// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
  if (event.target == modal) {
    modal.style.display = "none";
  }
}
Try it Yourself »


Add Header and Footer

Add a class for modal-header, modal-body and modal-footer:

Example

<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
  <div class="modal-header">
    <span class="close">&times;</span>
    <h2>Modal Header</h2>
  </div>
  <div class="modal-body">
    <p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
    <p>Some other text...</p>
  </div>
  <div class="modal-footer">
    <h3>Modal Footer</h3>
  </div>
</div>

Style the modal header, body and footer, and add animation (slide in the modal):

Example

/* Modal Header */
.modal-header {
  padding: 2px 16px;
  background-color: #5cb85c;
  color: white;
}

/* Modal Body */
.modal-body {padding: 2px 16px;}

/* Modal Footer */
.modal-footer {
  padding: 2px 16px;
  background-color: #5cb85c;
  color: white;
}

/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
  position: relative;
  background-color: #fefefe;
  margin: auto;
  padding: 0;
  border: 1px solid #888;
  width: 80%;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19);
  animation-name: animatetop;
  animation-duration: 0.4s
}

/* Add Animation */
@keyframes animatetop {
  from {top: -300px; opacity: 0}
  to {top: 0; opacity: 1}
}
Try it Yourself »

Bottom Modal ("Bottom sheets")

An example on how to create a full-width modal that slides in from the bottom:

Tip: Also check out Modal Images and Lightbox.